Know the Types of Skin Cancer
Because skin cancer can strike anyone, it is very important to recognize the types of cancer. It is equally important to know the symptoms and the risk factors involved so that you can decide if you are susceptible to the disease. For the most parts, they are classified as either melanoma or non-melanoma, with the most common types being basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.
You may be at risk for developing skin cancer if you have a fair complexion with or without freckles. Also, if your hair and eyes are light your chances of getting cancer rise. Another element that influences your chances of getting the disease is family history. Your age makes a difference too: It often strikes people over age 50. If you sunburned easily as a child and/or continue to be exposed often to the sun’s UV rays, you are likely to develop it. It is even possible to get the disease by continual exposure to tanning beds and tanning lights. These risk factors are informational only: This disease can strike anyone, at any time and at any age regardless of the preceding risk indicators.
Know the Types of Skin Cancer
Basal cell carcinoma is a slow growing non-melanoma skin cancer and is the most common type in America. It starts growing in the epidermis, at the top level of the skin. It is usually painless and is often found on areas of the skin or scalp that have had a high UV sunlight exposure. This form of cancer can strike at any age. It generally is contained in one area and seldom spreads if it is treated quickly. Basal cell carcinoma often is difficult to detect because it resembles normal skin. However, the skin area may be waxy and pinkish or brownish in color.
Squamous cell carcinoma is generally caused by prolonged sun exposure. It presents itself initially as small tumor-like bumps on the skin that increase in size. The skin surrounding the cancer is sometimes rough, with erupting red patchy areas. It can be found almost anywhere on the body but most often on the face, arms, hands and ears. It most often occurs in people who are older than age 50 and who have fair skin and light hair and eyes.
Both of these types of skin cancer can be treated successfully if caught in the early stages of the disease.
Know the Types of Skin Cancer
